ECONOMIC ACTIVITY WISE REGISTRATION OF NEW COMPANIES OVER THE YEARS

2006-2022

Due to gradual changes coming in economic policies over the years, the economy of India is witnessing growth by leaps and bounds.

There are broadly three sectors in the Indian Economy namely Agriculture, Industry, and Services. The service sector has outshined the industrial as well as agriculture sector over the years in terms of the number of registered companies. Business Services consists of the highest number of registered companies in India followed by Manufacturing. Trading, Construction, and Community and Social Services are among other segments which have attracted corporates. There has been a drastic growth of more than 300% in the Agriculture and Allied Activities sector during the past decade.

TOP 10 STATES AS PER THE SHARE OF ACTIVE COMPANIES OVER THE YEARS

2006-2022

Maximum registration of companies in India has been at Economic capital, Mumbai, and is followed by National Capital, Delhi. Other states such as West Bengal & Tamil Nadu, etc. have witnessed a gradual rise in the number of active companies over past years.

The massive growth of more than 200% has occurred in Uttar Pradesh from 2006 to 2021. Karnataka, Rajasthan, and Kerala have witnessed a growth of more than 100% from 2006 to 2021. The number of active companies in Kerala has shown an increasing trend since 2012.

SHARE OF PRIVATE VERSUS PUBLIC COMPANIES OVER THE YEARS

2006-2021

With the globalization of the market and adaptation of the Privatization concept by the Indian Government in the ’90s, Private companies occupy approximately 98% of the total Indian market in FY 2021.

There was a sharp fall in the number of active registrations for both private as well as public companies in 2014-15. However, there has been a constant increase in the number of new active private companies registered after 2015. This depicts an inclined behavior towards the private sector in India. The public sector has also shown a growth of more than 100% in 2021 as compared to 2006.

TOTAL ACTIVE COMPANIES OVER THE YEARS

2006-2021

From 2006 to 2014, there has been a fluctuating growth in the existence of Active Companies in India. However, stability in the government post-2014 lead to a continuous increase in the number of active companies which depicts the stability of the Indian Corporate market. The increasing trend can also be seen in 2021 as the number of active companies grew by around 12% as compared to the previous year amidst the pandemic.

CATEGORIZATION OF TOTAL CLOSED COMPANIES OVER THE YEARS

2011-2021

Introduction of new concepts for Indian market such as Closer of sick PSU’s, booming up of Real Estate Regulation Act (RERA), identification of inactive companies and striking up of Shell companies has led to a sharp rise in the number of struck off companies in 2017-18 causing the closure of about 2.3 Lakhs companies in the year. In the year 2020-21, closed companies constitute 80% of defunct companies, 11% of amalgamated companies, and 9% of the dissolved companies.